Alabama License Plate Lookup

License plates are fundamental for vehicle identification. Each plate serves as a unique identifier, allowing authorities to track vehicle ownership, enforce laws, and maintain orderly transportation systems. They also facilitate the collection of taxes and fees used for infrastructure and public services, marking them as critical components of the state’s regulatory framework.

License plate lookup services can be invaluable for assessing vehicle history, understanding the number of previous owners, and transparency in transactions.

Performing a license plate lookup in Alabama

Step-by-step guide:

1. Visit Bumper.com: Go to Bumper’s License Plate Lookup page.
2. Enter license plate number: Input the license plate number of the vehicle you want to look up. Bumper will use this information to try to retrieve relevant data.
3. Search results: Bumper could provide you with information related to the vehicle, including manufacturer recalls, estimated market value, and more.
4. Explore details: Review the details provided in the search results. This can help inform your research when deciding whether to buy or sell a vehicle.

Types of license plates in Alabama

Standard plates

Since 2023, the standard license plate in Alabama features a graphic of a beachscape at sunset with black lettering for the plate number and “ALABAMA” in blue centered at the top. “www.alabama.travel” is written in white centered at the bottom, and the phrase “Heart of Dixie” is displayed within a heart in the lower right corner of the plate.The current plates have a serial format that starts with either a 1 or a 10 depending upon the county of issuance.

Specialty plates

Military plates

Alabama offers a diverse selection of military plates that recognize various branches of the armed forces and military distinctions. While some plates are exempt from regular registration fees, others require payments based on vehicle type, with registration fees ranging from $15 to $890. Even for most exempt plates, additional fees often apply, including ad valorem taxes, which range from $15 to $105. Some plates also come with an annual fee, such as a $25 charge that supports the Alabama Veterans’ Assistance Fund, ensuring that the proceeds benefit veterans throughout the state.

Collegiate plates

Alabama offers collegiate plates for a variety of in-state schools as well as a select number of colleges from neighboring states. These plates allow alumni and supporters to showcase their school pride while contributing to their institution. Registration fees for these plates vary depending on the vehicle, ranging from $15.00 to $890.00. In addition, there is a $50 fee for either pre-numbered or personalized plates, with the net proceeds benefiting a fund associated with the respective college or university, further supporting the educational institution’s programs and initiatives.

Distinctive plates

Alabama’s distinctive plates offer a wide array of designs representing various professional organizations, causes, interests, and hobbies. Whether showcasing support for a cause or affiliation with a group, these plates allow for personalization and expression. Like other plate categories, registration fees range from $15 to $890 depending on the type of vehicle. In addition, most plates carry a $50 annual fee and cost $5 for a metal plate, with the net proceeds directed to funds associated with the relevant organization or cause.

Application process: To apply for a specialty plate, vehicle owners need to meet specific eligibility requirements based on the plate type. Applicants typically must provide proper documentation proving eligibility and pay any additional fees. For example, to obtain the Air Medal plate, one must be a recipient of the Air Medal.

Personalized license plates

Eligibility criteria: Any vehicle owner in Alabama may apply for a personalized license plate, provided the requested plate text is not already in use and adheres to state guidelines regarding content. Personalizing a standard plate costs an additional $50 per year. However, if you choose a specialty plate, which usually has a $50 annual fee, the personalization fee is included at no extra cost.

Antique/Collector plates

Specifics: Alabama provides special plates for antique and collector vehicles. To be eligible for an antique plate, the vehicle must be over 30 years old and primarily used for collectible purposes rather than daily transportation. These plates often feature unique designs distinguishing them from standard plates, and the registration process is governed by the state’s rules for vintage vehicle registration.

Legal and privacy considerations

Driver’s Privacy Protection Act (DPPA)

Summary of law

The Drivers Privacy Protection Act (DPPA), enacted as Public Law 103-322 and amended by Public Law 106-69, is designed to protect personal information collected by state DMVs. This legislation mandates that personal data, such as names, addresses, phone numbers, Social Security Numbers, driver’s license numbers, photographs, and other identifying information, cannot be disclosed without the explicit consent of the individual.

Prohibited actions

Under the DPPA, state DMVs are prohibited from releasing personal information unless it falls within permissible uses such as legitimate government functions, motor vehicle safety, research activities, and others specifically outlined in 18 U.S.C. § 2721. Releasing details such as medical or disability information, Social Security numbers, and photographs without consent is strictly forbidden.

Vehicle registration and renewal process

Initial registration

Required documents

For initial vehicle registration in Alabama, the following documents are necessary:

1. Title: If the vehicle requires a certificate of title, the owner must apply through a designated agent of the Alabama Department of Revenue.
2. Bill of sale: Documentation proving the sale and transfer of vehicle ownership.
3. Proof of insurance: The vehicle must be covered by an Alabama liability insurance policy. License plate issuing officials will verify liability insurance using the State of Alabama Online Insurance Verification System (OIVS).

Registration steps

1. Prepare required documents: Ensure you have the title, bill of sale, and proof of insurance ready.
2. Visit a designated agent: Bring your documents to a designated agent of the Alabama Department of Revenue.
3. Submit documents: Provide your title, bill of sale, and proof of insurance to the agent for verification and processing.
4. Pay fees: Pay any applicable fees, which may include title, registration, and ad valorem taxes.
5. Receive registration and plates: Upon successful verification, you will receive your registration certificate and license plates.

Annual renewal

Renewal reminders

Renewal reminders are typically sent out based on the staggered registration system, which aligns with the owner’s last name from January through November. Reminders are sent out in advance of the registration expiration, which occurs on the last day of the designated renewal month. Leased, commercial, and fleet vehicles have renewals in October and November.

Renewal requirements

To renew your Alabama vehicle registration annually, follow these steps:

1. Receive renewal reminder: Note the renewal reminder received from the Alabama Department of Revenue.
2. Gather necessary information: Have your current registration details and proof of Alabama liability insurance ready.
3. Complete renewal: Renew your registration online, via mail, or in person at the local county registration office.
4. Pay renewal fees: Pay the required renewal fees, including any ad valorem taxes.
5. Receive updated registration: Upon completion, receive your updated registration certificate and decal.

For online renewals, visit the Alabama Department of Revenue’s website to determine if online renewals are available in your county. Each county handles its own renewal process separately.

Licensing for out-of-state and new residents

Transferring registration to Alabama

New residents have 30 days to register their out-of-state vehicle upon moving to Alabama Required documents include:

1. A legible copy of the original Certificate of Title, or the previous out-of-state registration with the title number listed.
2. A valid driver’s license for all parties involved.
3. Proof of Alabama liability insurance.
4. The vehicle must be brought in for VIN and mileage certification at the time of registration.
5. Last registration from the previous state

For vehicles with a clear title or no lien, an original title and a Power of Attorney form, if applicable, are required.

Military members under the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act may maintain their vehicle registration from their home state while stationed in Alabama, though they may also choose to title and register in Alabama.

Out-of-state vehicle licensing

For leased vehicles, include the original Certificate of Title, an Original Power of Attorney from the lease company, and proof of Alabama insurance. If the vehicle is titled under a former name, bring a copy of the marriage certificate or decree reflecting the name change.

Vehicles subject to the Federal Heavy Vehicle Use Tax must provide proof of payment (IRS Form 2290) for trucks or truck tractors with a gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more before registration can be completed.

Upon verification of insurance and completion of VIN and mileage certification, the licensing official will collect the necessary fees and ad valorem taxes and issue the license plate.

For all types of vehicles, it is important to visit the local licensing office to ensure all paperwork is processed correctly and all required inspections are completed in compliance with Alabama regulations.